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financial planning

Tax tables

 

Clear, current tax information at a glance

Staying on top of tax changes can feel overwhelming, but having a clear reference can help you plan and make informed financial decisions. Our 2026/27 quick reference tax tables summarise the key allowances, rates, and thresholds for:

  • Income tax: personal allowances, tax bands, and savings/dividends
  • Capital gains tax: including residential property and other chargeable assets
  • Inheritance tax: estate thresholds, nil-rate bands, and trusts
  • Trusts: accumulation and discretionary trusts
  • State pensions: new and basic state pension amounts

These tables provide a quick, at-a-glance overview so you can better understand how UK tax rules may apply to your situation.

Important information

These tables, as of 6 April 2026, are designed for general guidance and may not reflect your personal circumstances. For advice tailored to your situation, including income tax, capital gains, inheritance, or trust planning, connect with us.

 

Income tax

Personal Allowances

2026/27

2025/26

Personal Allowance*

£12,570

£12,570

Tax allowance transferrable to spouse / civil partner


£1,260

£1,260

Married Couple’s Allowance**

Maximum amount

£11,700

£11,270

Minimum amount

£4,530

£4,360

Blind Person’s Allowance

£3,250

£3,130

* Personal allowance is reduced by £1 for every £2 that your adjusted net income is above £100,000.  If your income is £125,140 or higher, your personal allowance is reduced to zero.

** At least one spouse/civil partner was born before 6 April 1935

 

Tax rates and bands

Rate

Taxable income (after allowances) 2026/27

Taxable income (after allowances) 2025/26

Starting rate for savings*

0%

Up to £5,000

Up to £5,000

Basic rate

20%

Up to £37,700

Up to £37,700

Higher rate

40%

£37,701 to £125,140

£37,701 to £125,140

Additional rate

45%

Over £125,141

Over £125,141

* reduced by £1 for every £1 of taxable income above the Personal Allowance.

 

Savings income & dividends

Tax rates and bands

Rate

Basic rate taxpayers

Higher rate taxpayers

Additional rate taxpayers

Starting rate for savings

0%

£5,000 allowance, reduced by £1 for every £1 of taxable income above the Personal Allowance.

£5,000 allowance, reduced by £1 for every £1 of taxable income above the Personal Allowance.

£5,000 allowance, reduced by £1 for every £1 of taxable income above the Personal Allowance.

Personal savings allowance


£1,000

£500

£nil


Savings tax rate

20%

40%

45%

Dividend allowance


£500

£500

£500

Dividend tax rate

10.75%

35.75%

39.35%

 

Capital gains tax

Capital gains tax allowance

2026/27

For individuals

£3,000

For trusts

£1,500

Type of gain

Basic rate taxpayer

Higher & Additional rate taxpayer

Trust

Residential property (excluding your Principal Private Residence)

18%

24%

24%

‘Carried interest’ gain

32%

32%

(Typically) 32%

Other chargeable assets

18%

24%

24%

 

Inheritance tax


Estate value

Rate

Estate valued within nil rate band

Up to £325,000

0%

Estate valued over nil rate band

Over £325,000

40%

Residence nil rate band

£175,000


 

Tax rates for trusts

The taxation of trusts depends upon the type of trust and the type of income or gain received.  The details provided below are relevant to for an accumulation or discretionary trust.

Income Tax


Standard rate band (the first £1,000 of income)

Above the standard rate band (over £1,000 of income)

Standard rate band

Dividends

10.75%

39.35%

Savings / other income

20%

45%

Capital gains tax

Annual exempt amount (tax-free allowance)

£1,500

Tax rate

24%

Inheritance tax

Entry charge (Chargeable Lifetime Transfer)

20%

On the amount above the settlor’s nil rate band (usually £325,000)

10-year periodic charge

Upto 6%

(30% of the lifetime rate, currently 20%)

Value above the nil-rate band at each 10-year anniversary.

Exit charge

Upto 6% (pro-rated)

 

State pensions

Annual

Weekly

New state pension

£12,547.60

£241.30

Basic state pension*

£9,614.80

£184.90

Basic state pension – married couple / civil partners*

£15,373.80

£295.67

* State pension age reached before 6 April 2016

Figures are based on weekly amount x 52

 

Tax rules change regularly, and understanding allowances and rates is essential for effective planning. These tables are a useful starting point, but everyone’s situation is unique. HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) practice and the law relating to taxation are complex and subject to individual circumstances and changes which cannot be foreseen.

If you’re unsure how these figures affect you, whether for income tax planning, investment decisions, or estate planning, we’re here to help you navigate your options.

Connect with us